Promoting living organ donation. The lived experience of five kidney donors.
Main Article Content
Mary Anne LAURI
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-8010
Amy Camilleri-Zahra
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-8010
Amy Camilleri-Zahra
Abstract
Most campaigns carried out with the aim of increasing the number of organ donors encourage deceased organ donation. It is not common that living organ donation is actively promoted through campaigns. The reason for this is complex. The fact that the recipient has to undergo an operation with its medical implications and has a recovery period before resuming normal duties are major reasons. In spite of this fact, most studies carried out with live donors find that following a successful organ transplant, donors feel good both physically and psychologically and have no regrets. In this paper, five participants describe their experiences as live organ donors. Interviews are analysed using Thematic Analysis. The results show that for these participants, giving a kidney was the natural thing to do. The questions whether doctors should actively encourage live organ donation and whether live organ donation should be promoted through campaigns are discussed in light of these results.
Article Details
How to Cite
LAURI, Mary Anne; CAMILLERI-ZAHRA, Amy.
Promoting living organ donation. The lived experience of five kidney donors..
Medical Research Archives, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 5, may 2017.
ISSN 2375-1924.
Available at: <https://esmed.org/MRA/mra/article/view/1247>. Date accessed: 04 dec. 2024.
Keywords
social marketing; organ donation; live donation; kidneys
Section
Research Articles
The Medical Research Archives grants authors the right to publish and reproduce the unrevised contribution in whole or in part at any time and in any form for any scholarly non-commercial purpose with the condition that all publications of the contribution include a full citation to the journal as published by the Medical Research Archives.
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2. Shanteau J. Organ donation behavior: Why the shortage of organs? In: Lauri MA, ed. Organ donation and transplantation: An interdisciplinary approach. New York: Nova Science Publisher; 2013:91-104.
3. European Commission. Recent facts & figures. 2014.
4. Johnson E. M., Anderson K., Jacobs C., et al. Long term follow-up of living kidney donors: Quality of life after donation. Transplantation. 1999;67(5):717-721.
5. Legendre C. H., Kreis H. A tribute to jean hamburger's contribution to organ transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2010;10(11):2392-2395.
6. Lennerling A., Forsberg A., Nyberg G. Becoming a living kidney donor. Transplantation. 2003;76(8):1243-1247.
7. Lennerling A., Forsberg A., Meyer K., Nyberg G. Motives for becoming a living kidney donor. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2004;19(6):1600-1605.
8. de Groot J. F., Heimberger A., Prados M. D., Wen P. Y. Maximizing the efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors reply. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30(3):338-339.
9. Brown R. S. Live donors in liver transplantation. Gastroenterol. 2008;134(6):1802-1813.
10. Gill P., Lowes L. Gift exchange and organ donation: Donor and recipient experiences of live related kidney transplantation. Int J Nurs Stud. 2008;45(11):1607-1617.
11. Simmons R. G., Marine S. K., Simmons R. L. Gift of life: The effect of organ transplantation on individual, family, and societal dynamics. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers; 1987:526.
12. Wilms G., Kiefer S. W., Shanteau J., McIntyre P. Knowledge and image of body organs: Impact on willingness to donate. Adv Consum Res. 1987;14:338-341.
13. Andersen M. H., Bruserud F., Mathisen L., Wahl A. K., Hanestad B. R., Fosse E. Follow-up interview of 12 living kidney donors one yr after open donor nephrectomy. Clin Transplant. 2007;21(6):702-709.
14. Feltrin A., Pegoraro R., Rago C., et al. Experience of donation and quality of life in living kidney and liver donors. Transpl Int. 2008;21(5):466-472.
15. Clemens K. K., Thiessen-Philbrook H., Parikh C. R., et al. Psychosocial health of living kidney donors: A systematic review. Am J Transplant. 2006;6(12):2965-2977.
16. Feeley T. H., Yang Z. J. Promoting organ donation through communication campaigns. In: Lauri M. A., ed. Organ donation and transplantation: An interdisciplinary approach. New York: Nova Science Publisher; 2013:271-286.
17. Feeley T. H., Moon S. A meta-analytic review of communication campaigns to promote organ donation. Communication Reports. 2009;22(2):63-73.
18. Kotler P., Roberto N., Lee N. R. Social marketing: Improving the quality of life. New York: SAGE Publications; 2002:438.
19. Rothschild B. Help for the helper: The psychophysiology of compassion fatigue and vicarious trauma. New York: W. W. Norton & Company; 2006:272.
20. Van Rossem R., Meekers D. The reach and impact of social marketing and reproductive health communication campaigns in zambia. BMC Public Health. 2007;7:352-352.
21. Gore P., Madhavan S., Curry D., McClurg G., Castiglia M., Rosenbluth M. Persuasive messages. Mark Health Serv. 1998;18(4):33-43.
22. Flora J. A., Maccoby N., Farquhar J. W. Communication campaigns to prevent cardiovascular disease: The stanford community studies. In: Rice RE, Atkin CK, eds. Public communication campaigns. 2nd ed. New York: Sage Publications; 1989:233-252.
23. Wyld D. C., Hallock D. E. Advertising's response to the AIDS crisis: The role of social marketing. AIDS Public Policy J. 1990;4(4):193-205.
24. Ajzen I. Attitude structure and behaviour. In: Pratkanis A. R., Breckler S. J., Greenwald A. G., eds. Attitude structure and function. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1989:241-274.
25. Ajzen I., Fishbein M. Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall; 1980:278.
26. Fishbein M., Ajzen I. Attitudes toward objects as predictors of single and multiple behavioral criteria. Psychol Rev. 1974;81(1):59-74.
27. Ajzen I. The theory of planned behaviour. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process. 1991;50(2):179-211.
28. Crano W. D. Vested interest, symbolic politics, and attitude-behavior consistency. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1997;72(3):485-491.
29. Crano W. D., Prislin R. Components of vested interest and attitude-behavior consistency. BASP. 1995;17(1-2):1-21.
30. Alvaro E. M., Siegel J. T., Crano W. D., Dominick A. A mass mediated intervention on hispanic live kidney donation. J Health Commun. 2010;15(4):374-387.
31. Siegel J. T., Alvaro E. M., Lac A., Crano W. D., Dominick A. Intentions of becoming a living organ donor among hispanics: A theory-based approach exploring differences between living and nonliving organ donation. J Health Commun. 2008;13(1):80-99.