The Medical Research Archives is the official journal of the European Society of Medicine. It publishes original research, reviews, and case reports addressing health issues of interest to a global community of medical professionals. The journal was founded in 2014 and has just published its 119th issue.

The journal is fully open-access with no embargo period. All articles are freely available on a variety of digital platforms. Submissions from non-members of the society are welcome.

Current Issue

Vol 12 No 12 (2024): Vol.12 Issue 12 December 2024

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Open Access

Closing in on Anal Cancer: Has the Era of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Truly Arrived?

Renata D'Alpino Peixoto, Artur Rodrigues Ferreira, Mauro Daniel Spina Donadio

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Investigation into the Physiological Effects of Nanometer Light Energized Water Study I

Caitlin A. Connor, DAOM, PGDip, AMP, EHP-C, Melinda H. Connor, DD, PhD, AMP, FAM, EHP-C, Jens Eickhoff, PhD, Dan T. Horzempa, MD, KellyAnne Schmidt, BS

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Covid 19 and myocarditis – current challenges: Myocardial damage vs acute myocarditis

Prof. dr. Sci. Ivan Malčić, MD, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Transcatheter interventional management of postoperative residual shunt lesion after congenital cardiac surgery

Naharuma Aive Hyder Chowdhury, Mohammad Sharifuzzaman, Abul kalam Shamsuddin, Jesmin Hossain, Mohammad Eliyas Patwary, Abul Kalam Azad, MD, Prodip kumar Biswas, Tawfiq Shahriar Haq

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Qualitative Assessment of a Novel Intervention to Reduce Hospital Readmission Risk Among People with Diabetes

Samuel Tanner, Emily Brzana, Andrew Deak, Dominic Recco, Madeline Tivon, Felicia Dillard, Samantha Watts, Neil Kondamuri, Sarah B. Bass, Daniel J. Rubin

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Feedback in Clinical Medical Education: Then vs. Now

Kimberly Stowers, MD, Kathleen Timme, MD, MEd, Angelo Giardino

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Surgical Revascularization in Acute Coronary Syndrome

Dayasagar Rao. V, Srinath V S

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

The Role of Cardiac Rehabilitation in Facilitating Return to Work After Cardiovascular Events

Cholid Tri Tjahjono, Maimun Zulhaidah Arthamin

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

valuation of Airborne Low Intensity Multi Frequency Ultrasound, as an add-on Therapy in Type II Diabetic Patients: Self-controlled cross over study

Rohit Barnabas, Vyankatesh Shivane1, Sanjay Tamoli, Swapnali Mahadik, Saba Samad Memon, Tushar Bandgar, Bharat Mehta

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Systematic Review of the Methodological Quality and Outcome Measures Utilized in Exercise Interventions for Individuals with Cystic Fibrosis

Najlaa Z. Alotaibi, Hon K. Yuen, Norah T. Almalki, Samantha C. Criss, Stefanie Krick, John D. Lowman

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Racial Disparities and Risk for COVID-19 Among Pregnant Patients: Results from a Large Regional Collaborative

Sokol Sokol, Inara Ismailova, Kameel El Awar, Dereje W. Gudicha, Yasmin G. Hasbini, Adi L. Tarca, Hala El Ouweini, Pooja M. Green, Theodore Jones, Gregory Goyert, Lisa Thiel, Youssef Youssef, Courtney Townsel, Amy Wright, Mariam Ayyash, Gayathri Vadlamudi, Marta Szymanska, Sonia Sajja, Grace Sterenberg, Michael Baracy Jr., Karlee Grace, Kaitlyn Houston, Jessica Norman, Ray Bahado-Singh, Sonia S. Hassan

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Breast Cancer Decision Support: Expert Systems vs. Machine Learning – have we thrown the baby out with the bathwater?

Mustafa Khanbhai, Vivek Patkar, Danny Ruta, Ashutosh Kothari, Hartmut Kristeleit, Majid Kazmi

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Transformative Powerlessness: The Role of Powerlessness in Recovery from Interpersonal Trauma

Dr. Tuly Flint, Ph.D., Dr. Sharon Eytan, Ph.D.

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Advances in Stem Cell Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Tarek Wehbe

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Improving patient outcomes: lessons learned from a new kidney biopsy program, a covid-19 era initiative

Karen Courville, Rolando Milord, Jonathan Cerrud, Norman Bustamante

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Real-world management and long-term outcomes of high-risk diabetic macular edema

Maya G Pandova, Ph.D, Khaled Khudadah, Maya Mitkova

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Infertility Among South Asian Women in the U.S.: Gynecologic Diagnosis and Future Risk of Chronic Disease

Shreya Bhatia, BS, Nitasha Nagaraj, DrPH, Amita Vyas, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Opportunities and Challenges of the “One Health” Approach

Rattan Lal

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Clinical Pharmacology Testing in Medical Education and Beyond

Frederick J Goldstein, PhD, FCP

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Does growth sparing techniques improve lung function tests in idiopathic Early Onset Scoliosis - A Retrospective Single Centre Analysis

Sai Gautham Balasubramanian, MS(Ortho), DNB(Ortho), MRCSEd, Boresh Dhamija, MS, MCH(NS), FRCSEd (NS), Colin Bruce, FRCS (T&O), Neil Davidson, FRCS (T&O), Jayesh Trivedi, FRCS (T&O), Sudarshan Munigangaiah, MRCSI, MSc (T&Orth)

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Perturbation in Magnetic Resonance Images from Cerebellum Target Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Kaile Li, PhD, Corbin Helis, MD, Esmail Parsai, PhD, Jeremy Karlin, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

A Blueprint for Initiating a Standardized Preliminary Point of Care Ultrasonography Training Curriculum in a combined MD and DO Internal Medicine Residency Program

Reddy Sneha, DO, Khan Amit, DO, Dhatt Ravinder, MD, Rhodes Sarah, DO, Ignatz Christopher, DO, Avula Akshay, MD, Ramesh Navitha, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Haemophilia Gene Therapy: Patient Selection and Experience in the Era of Precision Medicine

Dr Sara Boyce, MBBS, BSc, MRCP, FRCPath, Dr Rashid Kazmi, MBBS, FRCP, FRCPath

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Age Differences in Mobile Technology Use Behavior and Perception During COVID-19

Yi Lin, PhD, Arnold J. Stromberg, PhD, Robert T. Mankowski, PhD, Emily J. Smail, PhD, Graham D. Rowles, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Do GLP-1 receptor agonists have a place in the treatment of people with type 1 diabetes?

Thomas Fremming Dejgaard, Christian Seerup Frandsen, Jens Juul Holst, Sten Madsbad

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Framework for strategic foresight in dementia care in Portugal

Ana Maria Herrero Valverde, MD, PhD, Ana Margarida Albuquerque, José Francisco Pavão, Raquel Barros, Bruna Meira, Henrique Lopes

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

MEDICAL SIMULATION: The Vision of Learning in Healthcare

G. Ulufer Sivrikaya, M. Gokhan Gonenli

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Efficiency of the Relink C strategy: identification and retrieval of chronic HCV patients full and partial diagnosed but unlinked to care

Victoria Aguilera, Rocío González-Grande, María-José Pena, Ariadna Bono, Rafael Granados, Miguel Jiménez-Pérez, Miriam Serrano, Helena Cantero, Cristina González-de-Adalid, María Sainz, Nataly Espinoza-Cámac, Raquel Domínguez-Hernández

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

A Personalized Medicine Approach is Best for Patients with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Ana Morales, Allison Jamison, Robert A. Hegele, Linda Hemphill, Samuel S. Gidding

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Appraisal of Modified Tests for Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Aldosteronism: A Single Center Experience

Piaditis G., Kaltsas G., Papanastasiou L., Gravvanis Ch, Gouli A., Voulgaris N., Tsiavos V., Tyfoxilou E., Vlachou S., Vamvakidis K., Zografos G, Chrousos G., Markou A.

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Current Status of Bovine Tuberculosis in Brazil

José Soares Ferreira Neto

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Enhancing Outcome Prediction for Pancreatic Cancer Following Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy Through MRI Radiomics Analysis

Jacob T. Marasco, Yu Lei, Ashok Bhandari, Garett Ostdiek-Wille, Alex Kolomaya, Charlene Rhodd, Fang Yu, Sumin Zhou, Chi Lin, Shuo Wang

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Anthropometric Profiles of the Female Spanish Professional Football League First Division

Mariscal-Macías D., Fernández-Rosa L., Garcia-Muro San José F.

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Medical Ultrasound Imaging: Ultrafast Beamforming Algorithms for Real-Time and High-Quality Imaging

Sreejeesh SG, Sakthivel R, Jayaraj U. Kidav

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Innovative Approaches to Non-Metastatic Anal Cancer: Bridging Today and Tomorrow

Artur R Ferreira, Mauro DS DS Donadio, Renata D’Alpino Peixoto, Daniel F Saragiotto, Alexandre AA Jácome

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Surgical and visual outcomes of small-gauge pars plana vitrectomy for full-thickness macular hole associated with type 2 idiopathic macular telangiectasia

Matthew A. Cunningham, MD, Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD, Luke Mavrofrides, Emily Schofield, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Machine learning as a clinical decision support tool for diagnosing superficial peritoneal endometriosis in women with dysmenorrhea and acyclic pelvic pain

Letícia Luiza Alves Santos, MD, Mateus Carvalho de Azevedo, MD, Lia Keiko Shimamura, MD, Antonio Alberto Nogueira, MD, PhD, Francisco José Candido-dos-Reis, MD, PhD, Eduardo Schor, MD, PhD, Julio Cesar Rosa-e-Silva, MD, PhD, Daniel Guimarães Tiezzi, MD, PhD, Omero Benedicto Poli-Neto, MD, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Monitoring and outcome prediction of sepsis by neutrophil specific biomarkers

Per Venge, Shengyuan Xu

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOME IN TYPE 2 DIABETES AND ATRIAL FIBRILLATION- How to modify the increased cardiovascular risk?

Thomas Meinertz, Angelika Costard-Jäckle, Karl-Heinz Kuck

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Anterior Scoliosis Correction with Intervertebral De-Tethering Releases for the Treatment of Patients 5 to 10 Years of Age with Early Onset Scoliosis

M. Darryl Antonacci, MD, Janet Cerrone, PA-C, Anthony Yung, MMSc, Laury A. Cuddihy, MD, Randal R. Betz, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

The Need for Community-Centered Intervention Strategies on Promoting Health Living in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in South Africa

Musa Lewis Mathunjwa, Shandu Msizi Nduduzo, Heidi Schoeman, Ntombizodwa Linda, Nompumelelo Linda, Samkelisiwe Nkwanyana, Gugu Mkhasibe, Anne Joubert, Kate Ngwanamoelo Ndwandwe, Zoey Pillay, Nokubonga Mkhwanazi, Dimitar Avramov, Ina Shaw, Brandon Shaw

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Does silence imply consent? Organ Donation and the Presumption of Informed Consent

Ronald Cárdenas Krenz, Edwin Cordova Pérez

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Description and Demonstration of a Novel Technique Utilizing a Modified Quigley Maneuver for Reduction of Lisfranc Injury and Midfoot Dislocations

Gregory Foote, DPM, FACFAS, Vikram Bala, DPM, FACFAS, Maliha Arzumand, DPM

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Evaluation of Job Satisfaction and Quality of Life Among Employees of a University Hospital During the Pandemic

İbrahim Yasin Çolak, Yalçın Önder, Nuriye Yalçın Çolak

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Covid-19 vaccinations, self-reported health, and worldviews – A representative survey from Germany

Harald Walach, Rainer Johannes Klement

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

The role of nurses in national TB control programs: qualitative insights from TB Cohort Review in Wales

Tamas D Barry, Yvonne Hester, Philip Pallmann, Emma Thomas-Jones, Jonathan Underwood, Matthijs Backx, Simon M Barry

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Acipimox in Type 1 Diabetes: fatty acids as a potential, but challenging, therapeutic target

Katie L. Kaput, Ellen Lyon, M.S, irene E. Schauer, M.D., Ph.D

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Brain natriuretic peptide is associated with survival in persons with dysvascular major lower limb amputation

Elebarta J.E. Heida- de Hoop, MD, Klaske van Kammen, PhD, Pieter U. Dijkstra, PhD, Jan H.B. Geertzen, MD, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Data Supporting a Comprehensive Approach to Reproductive and Sexual Health Education to Meet the Needs of Youth

Elissa Barr, PhD, Carmen Smotherman, PhD, MPH, MS, Michele Moore, PhD, Zhigang Xie, Emily Balaguer

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Type 1 myocardial infarction in a 27-year-old patient with substance abuse, IGM antibodies against borrelia burgdorferi and hypercholesterolemia: Case report

Alexey Anokhin, MD, Ksenija Stach, MD, Daniel Duerschmied, MD, Reinhard Sauter, Harald F. Langer, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Ongoing Remission Following Early B-Cell Recovery After Tisagenlecleucel in a Patient with Down Syndrome and B-ALL: A Case Report

April L. Rahrig, Stayce Woodburn, Jessica Harrison, Magdalena Czader, Audrey Hopper, Jodi L. Skiles

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Inflammation-Associated Extramedullary Disease Progression Following Tisagenlecleucel in a Pediatric Patient with B-ALL: A Case Report

April L. Rahrig, Jessica Harrison, Stayce Woodburn, Magdalena Czader, Audrey Hopper, Jodi L. Skiles, MD, MS

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Diastolic Dysfunction Unveiling Cardiac Light-Chain Amyloidosis: A Case Report

Somesh Saha, Ritwick Mondal, Shramana Deb, Biswarup Sarkar, Julián Benito-León

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Conductive hearing loss – “Need to think out of the box”

Dr Hitha K, Dr Sunil Kumar K P, Dr Nambiar S Sapna

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

“Increased Myocardial Wall Thickness in a Patient with Severe Hypothyroidism, Showed Complete Reversibility After Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy” Case Report and Literature Review

Dr. Areeg Magzoub Babiker El Tayeb, Dr. Omnia Mutaz Mamoon Yousif, Dr. Mohamed Alaa Eldin Mohamed Ahmed, Dr. Abdelazez Allaeldin Mohamed Ahmed

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Statistical validation of a large-scale web survey during the COVID-19 pandemic in India

Abhinav Motheram, Soumi Roy Chowdhury, Santanu Pramanik

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Osteosarcoma or Not: Diagnostic Challenges, Differentials and a few Clinical Cases

Athema L. Etzioni, DVM, MS, Dipl. ACVP

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

A case of latent autoimmune diabetes of adult with systemic lupus erythematosus

Subhashchandra Daga

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Outpatient Monitoring of High Risks Pregnancies: An Update of Management in a Tertiary Obstetric Center and Review of the Literature

Joanna I Choi-Klier, MD, Stephanie M Masters, MD, Danielle S. Lewis, MD, Hari Eswaran, PhD, Nirvana Manning, MD, Everett F Magann, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Genomics and the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma: A review for clinicians

Tiago Elias Heinen, Juliano Cé Coelho, Rodrigo Perez Pereira, Elvis Pellin Cassol, Gabriela Teixeira Andrade, Andréa Baldasso Zanon, Gabriela Gatto, Pedro Emanuel Rubini Liedke, Sérgio Jobim de Azevedo

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Grounding To Treat Anxiety

Laura Koniver, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Role of Effective Noninvasive Vagal Stimulation on sleep quality in Patients with Insomnia

Dr Madhusudhan Umesh, Dr Vidya Singaravelu, Dr Kalpana M., Dr Vidya G., Dr Archana Gaur, Dr Madhuri Taranikanti, Dr Nitin Ashok John

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Biological activity of polyoxometalates and their applications in anti-aging

Katsuaki Dan, Hseng-Long Yeh

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Dilated Cardiomyopathy – Exploring the Underlying Causes

David F. Wieczorek, Ph.D

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Role of IL-18 in Asthma

Junling Wang, Mengmeng Zhan, Shihao Liu, Siqin Wang, Shaoheng He

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Molecular Imaging of Inflammation and Infection: A Glimpse of the Past and a Look at the Future

Christopher J. Palestro, M.D., Charito Love, M.D., Kuldeep K. Bhargava, Ph.D.

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Challenges and Opportunities in Systemic Biomarkers for Age-related Macular Degeneration

Rogil Jose de Almeida Torres, Andrea Luchini, Mariana Cozer Siviero, Mebaliah Luchini de Almeida Torres, Ana Lucia Anjos Ferreira

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

A REVIEW ON EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND PATHOPHYSOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF LONG COVID

Soheli Chowdhury, Majeedul H. Chowdhury

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Maternal Health Literacy and Empowerment in the United States: A Scoping Review

Elena T. Carbone, DrPH, Professor and Associate Dean, Sandra A. Smith, PhD, Health Literacy Consultant, Amos Laar, PhD, Professor, Robert Akparibo, PhD, Associate Professor

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

A Global Review of Accountable Care Organizations: Design Features and Lessons Learned

Michael D. Finch, Stephen T. Parente, Anna C. Grossbach, Daniel K. Zismer, Mohammed Alluhidan, Abdulrahman Alfaisal, Rana Saber, Adwa Alamri, Yi Zhang, Di Dong, Christopher H. Herbst

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

The role of genome composition and activation in shaping the translocation landscape in health and disease

Anna Oncins, Jessica Velten, Renée Beekman

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Women with Breast Cancer: A Narrative Review

Alina Čebatariūnienė, Niyosha Rasekhi

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Use of Pet/CT in different scenarios on rare and orphan diseases of autoimmune origin

Liset Sánchez Ordúz, Marylin Acuña Hernandez, Gerardo H. Cortés Germán

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Too Easy to Forget? Honouring our Hard-Earned Lessons Learned Comparative Framework Matrix for Pandemics Similarities between COVID-19 and HIV/AIDS

Carl GA Jacob, PhD, Daniel Lagacé-Roy, PhD, Patricia Lussier-Duynstee, PhD, RN

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Community health workers’ knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of risk for COVID-19: A cross-sectional survey in Haiti, Malawi and Rwanda

Kobel Dubique, Stephanie Armbruster, Erick Baganizi, Stefanie A. Joseph, Nadege Belizaire, Maurice Junior Chery, Peterson Abnis Faure, Jimmy Jean Baptiste, Emmanuel Demosthene, Frank Gondwe, Benson Chabwera, Tumusime Musafiri, Jean Claude Mugunga, Dale A. Barnhart, Mary Clisbee, Bethany Hedt-Gauthier, Fabien Munyaneza

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Evolution, Vaccine Development and World Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 as of October 31, 2024

Oscar Cobar, Stella Cobar

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Emerging Strategies in Stem Cell Therapy of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Elie Bterrani, Gilles Saleh, Tarek Wehbe

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

The exploration of the use of placenta in Diabetic Ulcer Disease: A Systematic Review

Daniela J. Arezina, Dan Li, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Physiological Interpretation of Cardiotocograph (CTG): The role of the intrapartum “FIT- CAT”

Edwin Chandraharan, MBBS, MS, DFSRH, DCRM, MRCOG, FSLCOG, Shehara Amanti Gunaratne, Yash Kahar, BSc, Mary Edmondson, MSc. Advanced Midwifery Practice. PgCert, Mareike Bolten, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Effect of Azathioprine on Skin and Lung Parameters in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis: A Systematic Literature Review

Ege Sinan Torun, Elif Ertaş, Akif Bayyiğit, Bilal Uğurlukişi

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

PRIMARY VITREORETINAL LYMPHOMA: A REVIEW ON DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES

Meera Khosla, MD, Noah Giese, MD, Faizan Azim, MD, Jacqueline Rios, MD, Amy Schefler, MD, Bin S Teh, MD, Sai Ravi Pingali, MD, Ethan A Burns, MD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND BLOOD AVAILABILITY IN LOW- AND MIDDLE- INCOME COUNTRIES: WHAT HAPPENED?

Cees Th. Smit Sibinga, MD, PhD. FRCP Edin, FRCPath

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Three Markers of Pseudoscience in Commentary about the Dangerousness of COVID-19

Griffin Trotter, MD, PhD

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

The Invaluable Role of CEUS in HCC Imaging: Diagnosis, Management Planning, Guidance of Ablative Therapy, and Secondary Surveillance

Shayan Hemmati, MD, Christine Merrill, Bsc, CRGS, RDMS, David P. Burrowes, MD, FRCPC, Deepak Bhayana, MD, FRCPC, Stephanie R Wilson, MD, FRCPC

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

A histological analysis of bone regeneration assessing the effects of Open Wound Healing: A case series

Sagrika Shukla, MDS, Ph.D, Lanka Mahesh, BDS, MBA, Ph.D, Ana Boquete-Castro, DDS, Ph.D, Praful Bali, MDS, Ph.D, Nikita Gulati, BDS, MDS, Athreya Rajagoapl, MDS, Ph.D

Published: 2025-01-01

Open Access

Clinical and Radiological Features of Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome: A Case Series Report

Pournamy Sarathchandran, Ahlam Almarzooqi, Ahmed Alawadhi, Ajith Kumar BV

Published: 2025-01-01

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