Pathologic Talar Neck Fracture Resulting from Myxoid Chondrosarcoma of the Tibial Plafond, Talus and Calcaneus

Main Article Content

Tyler Fraser, Ryan Voskuil, Neal Huang, Burton Dunlap, Jesse Doty

Abstract

Case: This case is presented to highlight the rare involvement of the ankle and hindfoot by myxoid chondrosarcoma. The patient was a middle aged male that was previously misdiagnosed as having PVNS in his ankle approximately 10 years earlier. He presented to our clinic after the acute onset of pain in his ankle after a therapy session for his lower back without direct trauma to the foot and was found to have a pathologic talar neck fracture Chondrosarcoma is rarely found about the ankle and foot with myxoid chondrosarcoma of the plafond, talus and calcaneus being exceedingly rare. The most common locations for chondrosarcoma are the pelvis, proximal femur, distal femur, and the shoulder girdle. There are only a few case reports of myxoid chondrosarcoma in the talus and calcaneus. Conclusion: This report reflects the importance of proper diagnosis and the consequences of misdiagnosis that ultimately resulted in below the knee amputation (BKA).

Keywords: chondrosarcoma, talus, plafond, calcaneus, PVNS, BKA

Article Details

How to Cite
FRASER,, Tyler et al. Pathologic Talar Neck Fracture Resulting from Myxoid Chondrosarcoma of the Tibial Plafond, Talus and Calcaneus. Medical Research Archives, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 3, mar. 2020. ISSN 2375-1924. Available at: <https://esmed.org/MRA/mra/article/view/2070>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v8i3.2070.
Section
Research Articles

References

1. Steiner G., Greenspan A., Jahss M., Norman A., Myxoid Chondrosarcome of the Os Calcis: A Case Report. Foot and Ankle. 1984. Vol 5 (2)84-91.
2. Kwon J., Choi J., Kwack K., Oh J. et al. Myxoid chondrosarcoma in the calcaneus: a case report with MR imaging findings. Skeletal Radiol 2007. (36) 82-85.
3. Antonescu CR, Argani P, Erlandson RA, Healey JH, Ladanyi M, Huvos AG. Skeletal and extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: a comparative clinico- pathologic, ultrastructural, and molecular study. Cancer 1998;83: 1504–21.
4. Murphey M, Walker E, Wilson A, Kransdorf M, Temple T, Gannon F: Imaging of Primary Chondrosarcoma: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation. Radiographics 2003 Sep-Oct;23(5):1245-78.
5. Gelderbloom H, Hagendoorn P, Dijkstra S, Rijswijk C, Krol A, Taminiau A, Bovee J: The Clinical Approach Towards Sarcoma. The Oncologist 2008; 13:320-329.
6. Aarons C, Potter B, Adams S, Pitcher D, Temple T: Extended Intralesional Treatment versus Resection of Low-grade Chondrosarcomas. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2009; 468:2105-2111.
7. Babu S., Sudhakar G., Kiran K. Babu T. et al. Calcaneal Chondrosarcoma: A Case Report. The Foot. 2013 (23) 166-168.
8. Murari T., Callagan J., Berrey B., Sweet D. Primary Benign and Malignant Osseous Neoplasms of the Foot. Foot and Ankle. 1989. (10) 2. 68-80.
9. Chou L., Ho Y., Malawer M. Tumors of the Foot and Ankle: Experience with 153 Cases. Foot and Ankle International. 2009 Vol 30 (9) 836-841.