Student Perceptions of a Basic Medical Science-focused Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experience
Main Article Content
Abstract
Aims
The four-year Doctor of Pharmacy curriculum at Belmont University College of Pharmacy requires student pharmacist to successfully complete 10-one month rotations in clinical or research facilities. Basic science faculty offer rotations which expose student pharmacists to basic medical bench research. The objectives of this study were to (1) evaluate the student pharmacists’ assessments of the facilities, preceptor, and experiences during the rotation, and (2) assess student phamacists’ perceptions as described in their reflections.
Methods
Student perception of the rotation was measured in two ways. First, an Educator Evaluation was conducted through E*Value™. The instrument was divided into Section I which queried about the site/experience and Section II which focused on the preceptor. Second, investigators reviewed student pharmacists’ reflections using narrative and content analysis to evaluate how students expressed their feelings regarding the APPE. Key topics were defined according to reported findings and elective research rotation supportive rationale. A pair-wise linear regression was performed on data.
Results
Student pharmacists rated the laboratory facilities and the preceptors highly. Through reflective exercises, student pharmacists expressed a high level of satisfaction with the research rotations. A comparison of results from two independent investigators searching the reflections for key terms relating to the outcome of the rotation showed a strong correlation between the results from each individual investigator.
Final conclusions
This rotation may not be appropriate for all student pharmacists; however, for those with an interest in research, the rotation can provide an opportunity to further explore the area. This helps to enhance certain characteristics, such as data interpretation and critical thinking skills. Overall, students felt that the rotation benefited them as future pharmacists.
Article Details
The Medical Research Archives grants authors the right to publish and reproduce the unrevised contribution in whole or in part at any time and in any form for any scholarly non-commercial purpose with the condition that all publications of the contribution include a full citation to the journal as published by the Medical Research Archives.
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