Impact of malocclusion traits on the oral health related quality of life and self esteem in a school going population of Marathwada region- A Cross-sectional study.

Article Sidebar

PDF Download
Published Jun 26, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v11i6.3975

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Submit your own article

Register as an author to reserve your spot in the next issue of the Medical Research Archives.

Author Registration

Join the Society

The European Society of Medicine is more than a professional association. We are a community. Our members work in countries across the globe, yet are united by a common goal: to promote health and health equity, around the world.

Join Europe’s leading medical society and discover the many advantages of membership, including free article publication.

Membership

Main Article Content

Dr. Neharika Awode
Post graduate student, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Saraswati Dhanwantari Dental College and Research Center, Parbhani.
Dr. Archana Jatania
Head of the Department and Post graduate Guide, Saraswati Dhanwantari Dental College and Research Center, Parbhani.
Dr. Shruti Jangwad
Post graduate student, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Saraswati Dhanwantari Dental College and Research Center, Parbhani.
Dr. Deepali Kirtiwar
Post graduate student, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Saraswati Dhanwantari Dental College and Research Center, Parbhani.
Dr. Gayatree Peshne
Post graduate student, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Saraswati Dhanwantari Dental College and Research Center, Parbhani.

Abstract

Introduction: Malocclusion is regarded as any deviation from the normal occlusion and has an adverse impact on psychological, social and physical wellbeing of an individual. There are different malocclusion traits that include anterior crowding, spacing, increased overjet, anterior open bite and increased overbite. These traits invariably result in bullying, mocking and sometimes leads to great torment to the individual. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of three malocclusion traits on the quality of life and self esteem of the patients in Marathwada population.


Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study involving 165 patients between 10 and 20 years of age, with crowding, spacing and increased overjet. The quality of life was determined using the Oral Health Impact Profile and self esteem was estimated by Rosenberg self esteem scale.


Results: The results showed that out of the three malocclusion traits increased overjet and crowding showed a highly statistically significant negative impact on oral health related quality of life and self esteem invariably leading to psychological, social and physical discomfort to the patients.


Conclusion: Malocclusion traits has reported to have negative impact on oral health related quality of life and self esteem of people pertaining to the Marathwada population.

Keywords: malocclusion traits, oral health, quality of life, Impact of malocclusion traits, oral health related quality of life, oral health related quality of life and self esteem, school going population, Cross-sectional study

Article Details

How to Cite
AWODE, Dr. Neharika et al. Impact of malocclusion traits on the oral health related quality of life and self esteem in a school going population of Marathwada region- A Cross-sectional study.. Medical Research Archives, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 6, june 2023. ISSN 2375-1924. Available at: <https://esmed.org/MRA/mra/article/view/3975>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v11i6.3975.
ABNT APA BibTeX CBE EndNote - EndNote format (Macintosh & Windows) MLA ProCite - RIS format (Macintosh & Windows) RefWorks Reference Manager - RIS format (Windows only) Turabian
Issue
Vol 11 No 6 (2023): June Issue, Vol.11, Issue 6
Section
Research Articles

The Medical Research Archives grants authors the right to publish and reproduce the unrevised contribution in whole or in part at any time and in any form for any scholarly non-commercial purpose with the condition that all publications of the contribution include a full citation to the journal as published by the Medical Research Archives.

 

References

1. McGrath, C. and Bedi, R. (1999) The value and use of ‘quality of life’ measures in the primary dental care setting. Prim. Dent, 6, 53– 57.

2. Dolan TA, Gooch BF. Dental health questions from the Rand Health Insurance study. In: Slade GD, editor. Measuring oral health and quality of life. 2nd ed. Chapel Hill, NC: Univ. N. C.; 1997. p. 8-31.

3. Fernandes MJ, Ruta DA, Ogden GR, Pitts NB, Ogston SA. Assessing oral health-related quality of life in general dental practice in Scotland: validation of the OHIP-14. Community Dent. Health 2006;34:53-62.

4. Hetherington EM, Parke RD, Locke VO. Child psychology: a contemporary viewpoint. 5th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1999.

5. Oliveira CM, Sheiham A. Orthodontic treatment and its impact on oral health-related quality of life in Brazilian adolescents. J Orthod 2004;31:20-7.

6. Shaw WC, Addy M, Ray C. Dental and social effects of malocclusion and effectiveness of orthodontic treatment: a review. Community Dent. Oral Epidemiol. 1980;8:36-45.

7. Locker D. Oral health and quality of life. Oral Health Prev. Dent 2004;2:247-53.

8. Kiyak, H. and Reichmuth, M. (2002) Body image issues in dental medicine. In Cash, T.F, Pruzinsky, T. (eds), Body Image: A Handbook of Theory, Research, and Clinical Practice. Guilford, New York, NY, pp. 342–350.

9. Birkeland K, Boe OE, Wisth P. Subjective evaluation of dental and psychological results after orthodontic treatment. J Orofac Orthop 1997;58:44-61.

10. Klages U, Bruckner A, Zentner A. Dental aesthetics, selfawareness, and oral health-related quality of life. Eur J Orthod 2002;24:53-9.

11. De, C. and Sheiham, A. (2004) Orthodontic treatment and its impact on oral health-related quality of life in Brazilian adolescents. J. Orthod., 31, 20–27.

12. Slade GD, Spencer AJ. Development and evaluation of the oral health impact profile. Community Dent. Health 1994;11:3-11

13. Hassan AH, Amin HE. Association of orthodontic treatment needs and oral health-related quality of life in young adults. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010;137:42–7

14. Ontero-Martin J, Bravo-Perez M, Albaladejo-Martinez A, Hernandez-Martin LA, RoselGallardo EM. Validation the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14sp) for adults in Spain. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2009;14:E44–50

15. Allison P, Locker D, Jokovic A, Slade G. A cross-cultural study of oral health values. J Dent Res 1999;78:643–9.

16. Slade GD. Derivation and validation of a short-form oral health impact profile. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1997;25:284-90

17. Naseri N, Baherimoghadam T, Kavianirad F, Haem M, Nikmehr S. Associations between malocclusion and self-esteem among Persian adolescent papulation. J Orthodont Sci 2020;9:6

18. Johal A, Cheung MYH, Marcenes W. The impact of two different malocclusion traits on quality of life. Br Dent J 2007;202:1–4.

19. Obilade OA, Sanu OO, da Costa OO. Impact of three malocclusion traits on the quality of life of orthodontic patients. Int. Orthod.. 2016 Sep 1;14(3):366-85.

20. Masood M, Suominen AL, Pietila T, Lahti S. Malocclusion traits and oral health‐related quality of life in Finnish adults Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2017 Apr;45(2):178-88.

21. Dimberg L, Arnrup K, Bondemark L. The impact of malocclusion on the quality of life among children and adolescents: a systematic review of quantitative studies. Eur J Orthod 2015;37:238–47 24.

22. Sardenberg F, Martins MT, Bendo CB, Pordeus IA, Paiva SM, Auad SM, Vale MP. Malocclusion and oral health-related quality of life in Brazilian school children: A population-based study. Angle Orthod. 2013 Jan;83(1):83-9.

23. Agou S, Locker D, Streiner DL, Tompson B. Impact of self-esteem on the oral-health-related quality of life of children with malocclusion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Oct 1;134(4):484-9.

24. Seehra J, Fleming PS, Newton T, DiBiase AT. Bullying in orthodontic patients and its relationship to malocclusion, self-esteem and oral health-related quality of life. J Orthod. 2011 Dec;38(4):247-56.

25. Dos Santos PR, Meneghim MD, Ambrosano GM, Vedovello Filho M, Vedovello SA. Influence of quality of life, self-perception, and self-esteem on orthodontic treatment need. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017 Jan 1;151(1):143-7.

26. Taylor KR, Kiyak A, Huang GJ, Greenlee GM, Jolley CJ, King GJ. Effects of malocclusion and its treatment on the quality of life of adolescents. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009 Sep 1;136(3):382-92.

27. Griffiths LJ, Parsons TJ, Hill AJ. Self‐esteem and quality of life in obese children and adolescents: A systematic review. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2010 Aug;5(4):282-304.

28. Dallé H, Vedovello SA, Degan VV, De Godoi AP, Custódio W, de Menezes CC. Malocclusion, facial and psychological predictors of quality of life in adolescents. Community Dent Health. 2019 Nov 28;36(4):298-302.

29. Jung MH. An evaluation of self-esteem and quality of life in orthodontic patients: Effects of crowding and protrusion. Angle Orthod. 2015 Sep;85(5):812-9.

30. Rusanen J, Lahti S, Tolvanen M, Pirttiniemi P. Quality of life in patients with severe malocclusion before treatment. Eur J Orthod. 2010 Feb 1;32(1):43-8.