Alterations between Effective and Ineffective Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Used for Acute Graft Versus Host Disease Prophylaxis
Main Article Content
Abstract
Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are applied for prophylaxis of acute graft versus host disease (aGvHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). Not all samples of MSC used in National Research Center for Hematology were efficient for aGvHD prevention. The suitabilityof MSCs for aGvHD prophylaxis was studied. MSCs derived from the bone marrow of HCT donor were injected intravenously precisely at the moment of blood cell reconstitution. MSCs were cultivated for 3 passages. The characteristics of donor bone marrow samples including colony forming unit fibroblast (CFU-F) concentration, growth parameters of MSCs and the relative expression levels (REL) of different genes in them were analyzed. MSCs infusion induced a decrease in aGvHD development in patients with related and unrelated donors compared with the standard prophylaxis group. aGvHD prophylaxis with MSCs was ineffective in 13.5% of cases. In these MSC samples, a significant decrease in total cell production and the REL of CFH, FGFR1, PDGFRa and ICAM1 were observed. This study showed that MSCs injection resulted in a significant 2-fold decrease in aGvHD development compared with patients in the standard prophylaxis group. The effective MSC samples are characterized by higher total cell production and REL of CFH, FGFR1, PDGFRa and ICAM1 than ineffective.
Article Details
How to Cite
DRIZE, Nina et al.
Alterations between Effective and Ineffective Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Used for Acute Graft Versus Host Disease Prophylaxis.
Medical Research Archives, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, june 2016.
ISSN 2375-1924.
Available at: <https://esmed.org/MRA/mra/article/view/501>. Date accessed: 23 nov. 2024.
Keywords
aGvHD prophylaxis, MSC, CFU-F, gene expression
Section
Research Articles
The Medical Research Archives grants authors the right to publish and reproduce the unrevised contribution in whole or in part at any time and in any form for any scholarly non-commercial purpose with the condition that all publications of the contribution include a full citation to the journal as published by the Medical Research Archives.
References
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Le Blanc, K., Rasmusson, I., Sundberg, B., Götherström, C., Hassan, M., Uzunel, M., & Ringdén, O. (2004). Treatment of severe acute graft-versus-host disease with third party haploidentical mesenchymal stem cells. Lancet, 363(9419), 1439–41. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16104-7
Maziarz, R. T., Devos, T., Bachier, C. R., Goldstein, S. C., Leis, J. F., Devine, S. M., … Lazarus, H. M. (2015). Single and Multiple Dose MultiStem (Multipotent Adult Progenitor Cell) Therapy Prophylaxis of Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease in Myeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Phase 1 Trial. Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 21(4), 720–728. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.12.025
Meisel, R., Zibert, A., Laryea, M., Göbel, U., Däubener, W., & Dilloo, D. (2004). Human bone marrow stromal cells inhibit allogeneic T-cell responses by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-mediated tryptophan degradation. Blood, 103(12), 4619–21. http://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2003-11-3909
Menssen, A., Häupl, T., Sittinger, M., Delorme, B., Charbord, P., & Ringe, J. (2011). Differential gene expression profiling of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells during adipogenic development. BMC Genomics, 12(1), 461. http://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-12-461
Prasad, V. K., Lucas, K. G., Kleiner, G. I., Talano, J. A. M., Jacobsohn, D., Broadwater, G., … Kurtzberg, J. (2011). Efficacy and safety of ex vivo cultured adult human mesenchymal stem cells (ProchymalTM) in pediatric patients with severe refractory acute graft-versus-host disease in a compassionate use study. Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation : Journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 17(4), 534–41. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2010.04.014
Prockop, D. J., Brenner, M., Fibbe, W. E., Horwitz, E., Le Blanc, K., Phinney, D. G., … Keating, A. (2010). Defining the risks of mesenchymal stromal cell therapy. Cytotherapy, 12(5), 576–8. http://doi.org/10.3109/14653249.2010.507330
Ren, G., Zhao, X., Zhang, L., Zhang, J., L’Huillier, A., Ling, W., … Shi, Y. (2010). Inflammatory cytokine-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in mesenchymal stem cells are critical for immunosuppression. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 184(5), 2321–8. http://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0902023
Ringdén, O., Uzunel, M., Rasmusson, I., Remberger, M., Sundberg, B., Lönnies, H., … Le Blanc, K. (2006a). Mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of therapy-resistant graft-versus-host disease. Transplantation, 81(10), 1390–7. http://doi.org/10.1097/01.tp.0000214462.63943.14
Ringdén, O., Uzunel, M., Rasmusson, I., Remberger, M., Sundberg, B., Lönnies, H., … Le Blanc, K. (2006b). Mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of therapy-resistant graft-versus-host disease. Transplantation, 81(10), 1390–7. http://doi.org/10.1097/01.tp.0000214462.63943.14
Rizk, M., Monaghan, M., Shorr, R., Kekre, N., Bredeson, C. N., & Allan, D. S. (2016). Heterogeneity in studies of mesenchymal stromal cells to treat or prevent GVHD: a scoping review of the evidence. Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation : Journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2016.04.010
Samsonraj, R. M., Rai, B., Sathiyanathan, P., Puan, K. J., Rötzschke, O., Hui, J. H., … Cool, S. M. (2015). Establishing criteria for human mesenchymal stem cell potency. Stem Cells (Dayton, Ohio). http://doi.org/10.1002/stem.1982
Samuelsson, H., Ringdén, O., Lönnies, H., & Le Blanc, K. (2009). Optimizing in vitro conditions for immunomodulation and expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells. Cytotherapy, 11(2), 129–36. http://doi.org/10.1080/14653240802684194
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