Smoking and Cannabis Cessation: An Essential Component of Lung Cancer Treatment
Main Article Content
Abstract
Tobacco smoking is the cause of almost 90% of lung cancers, accounting for 18% of cancer deaths worldwide in 2020. Cannabis is the most widely smoked illicit substance worldwide in the form of herb (marijuana) or resin combined with tobacco (joint) doubles the risk of bronchial carcinogenesis. The incidence of this cancer is expected to rise by 47% from 2020 to 2040 in the world. Despite advances in the cancer treatment, tobacco and cannabis control is the most effective measure for curbing this epidemic. Smoking cessation, at all stages of the cancer process, is associated with benefits in terms of cure, increased life expectancy, improved quality of life for patients, reduced medical or surgical. It is an essential component of lung cancer treatment which must involved cancer care providers. This review describes tobacco and cannabis cessation strategies in patients suffering from this frequent cancer.
Keywords:
Tobacco smoking, Cannabis use, Lung cancer, Smoking cessation
Article Details
How to Cite
PERRIOT, Jean; PEIFFER, Gérard; DELAITRE, Michel.
Smoking and Cannabis Cessation: An Essential Component of Lung Cancer Treatment.
Medical Research Archives, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 7, july 2024.
ISSN 2375-1924.
Available at: <https://esmed.org/MRA/mra/article/view/5528>. Date accessed: 05 aug. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v12i7.5528.
Section
Research Articles
The Medical Research Archives grants authors the right to publish and reproduce the unrevised contribution in whole or in part at any time and in any form for any scholarly non-commercial purpose with the condition that all publications of the contribution include a full citation to the journal as published by the Medical Research Archives.
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2. How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease: The Biology and Behavioral Basis for Smoking-Attributable Disease: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta (GA) : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US);2010. PMID :21452462. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK530 17/
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Doi. org/ 10.1183/09031936.00092614
4. Connor JP, Stjepanović D, Le Foll B, Hoch E, Budney AJ, Hall WD. Cannabis use and cannabis use disorder. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2021 ; 25;7(1):16. Doi:10.1038/s41572-021 -00247-4
5. Underner M, Urban T, Perriot J, de Chazeron I, Meurice JC. Cannabis smoking and lung cancer. Rev Mal Respir. 2014 ;31(6) :488-98. doi : 10.1016/j.rmr.2013.12.002.
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7. Caini S, Del Riccio M, Vettori V, Scotti V, Martinoli C, Raimondi S, et al. Quitting smoking at or around diagnosis improves the overall survival of lung cancer patients:va systematic review and meta-analysis.Thorac Oncol 2022;17:623-36.
Doi.org/10. 1016/j.jtho. 2021.12.005
8. Perriot J, Underner M, Peiffer G, Dautzenberg B. Helping smoking cessation in COPD ,asthma, lung cancer, operated smokers. Rev Pneumol Clin 2018;74:170-80. doi.org/10.1016/j.pneumo.2018.03.008
9. Schabath MB, Cote ML. Cancer progress and priorities: lung cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2019;28:1563-79. doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-19-0221
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11. Klebe S, Leigh J, Henderson DW, Nurminen M. Asbestos smoking and lung cancer: an update. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;17:258. doi.org/10.3390/ijerph 17 010258
12. Raaschou-Nielsen O, Andersen ZJ, Beelen R, Samoli E, Stafoggia M, Weinmay G, et al. Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: prospective analyses from the European study ocohorts for air pollution effects (ESCAPE). Lancet Oncol 2013;14:813-22. doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1
13. McCarthy WJ, Meza R, Jeon J, Moolgavkar SH. Lung cancer in never smokers: epidemiology and risk prediction models. Risk Anal 2012;32:S69-84. doi.org/ 10. 1111/j. 1539-6924.2012.01768-x
14 Santoro A, Tomino C, Prinzi G, Lamonaca P, Cardaci V, Fini M, et al. Tobacco smoking: risk to develop addiction, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and lung cancer. Recent Pat Anticancer Drug Discov 2019;14:39-52.doi.org/10.2174/15748928 14666190102122848
15. Sansone L, Milani F, Fabrizi R, Belli M, Cristina M, Zagà V, et al. Nicotine: from discovery to biological effects. Int J Mol Sci 2023;24:14570. doi.org/10.3390 /ijms 2419 14570
16. Jayes L, Haslam PL, Gratziou CG, Powell P, Britton J, Vardavas C, et al. Tobacco Control Committee of the European Respiratory Society. Smokehaz: systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the effects of smoking on respiratory health. Chest 2016 ;150:164-79. doi.org/ 10.1016/j. chest. 2016.03.060
17. Moritsugu KP. The 2006 Report of the Surgeon General: the health consequences of involuntary exposure to tobacco smoke. Am J Prev Med. 2007;32(6):542-3.
Doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2007.02.026.
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