Addressing Writing Deficiencies in Graduate Nursing Education: Strategies for Success
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Abstract
Graduate nursing programs face persistent challenges in addressing students' academic writing deficiencies, a critical skill for scholarly and professional success. Writing struggles often stem from undergraduate curricula emphasizing clinical competency over writing development, leaving students ill-prepared for the demands of graduate-level scholarship. These deficiencies hinder academic progression, limit contributions to evidence-based practice, and slow the advancement of nursing science. The surge in doctoral nursing program enrollment, boosted by calls from the 2011 Institute of Medicine (IOM) and the 2017 American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) for more nurses with advanced expertise, has amplified the urgency of addressing foundational writing skills in masters, Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP), and PhD programs33,34. In 2021, the AACN reported 394 DNP programs launched since 2017 with 40,834 enrolled students, emphasizing the scale of the issue33.
Writing challenges extend beyond nursing, affecting students across academic and professional disciplines. Increasingly, graduate faculty are burdened with teaching basic writing mechanics, diverting time and focus from course content. This trend underscores the need for innovative strategies to support writing development effectively. Notably, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) tools offers both promise and challenges in addressing writing deficiencies. AI-based grammar checkers, style editors, and newly-developed platforms provide immediate feedback and support revisions, but over-reliance on such tools may compromise critical thinking, originality, and independent writing skills. Therefore, academic programs must balance AI's benefits while maintaining academic integrity and fostering independent learning.
This article highlights the systemic nature of writing challenges in graduate nursing programs and presents a case study of an introductory course that incorporates comprehensive writing instruction and responsible AI use to bridge writing proficiency gaps. By embedding writing skills into the curriculum, and actively engaging faculty, nursing programs can equip students with the writing proficiency necessary for academic success and professional impact. Finally, a call to action underscores that nursing academia must lead systematic change to elevate writing proficiency, ensuring that graduates contribute meaningfully to their fields and the advancement of nursing science.
Article Details
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